Proposition 15.4.2.label Let $(X, \cm, \mu)$ be a measure space, $p \in [1, \infty)$, $E$ be a normed vector space over $K \in \RC$, $\cf \subset L^{p}(X; K)$, and let $|\cf|^{p} = \bracsn{\norm{f}^p| f \in \cf}$, then:

  1. (1)

    If $\cf$ is uniformly $p$-integrable, then $|\cf|^{p}$ is uniformly absolutely continuous with respect to $\mu$.

  2. (2)

    If $\sup_{f \in \cf}\norm{f}_{L^p(X; E)}< \infty$ and $|\cf|^{p}$ is uniformly absolutely continuous with respect to $\mu$, then $\cf$ is uniformly $p$-integrable.

Proof. (1): Let $\eps > 0$, then there exists $M \ge 0$ such that

\[\sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{\bracs{\norm{f}_E \ge M}}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu < \eps/2\]

Thus for any $A \in \cm$,

\begin{align*}\sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{A}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu&\le \sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{\bracs{\norm{f}_E \le M} \cap A}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu+ \sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{\bracs{\norm{f}_E \ge M} \cap A}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu \\&\le M \mu(A) + \eps/2\end{align*}

so if $\mu(A) \le M\eps/2$, then $\sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{A}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu \le \eps$.

(2): Let $\eps > 0$, then there exists $\delta > 0$ such that for any $A \in \cm$ with $\mu(A) < \delta$, $\sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{A} \norm{f}^{p} d\mu < \eps$. By Markov’s inequality,

\[\sup_{f \in \cf}\mu(\bracs{\norm{f}_E \ge M}) \le \frac{\sup_{f \in \cf}\norm{f}_{L^p(X; E)}^{p}}{M^{p}}\]

Thus for sufficiently large $M$, $\sup_{f \in \cf}\mu(\bracs{\norm{f}_E \ge M}) < \delta$, and

\[\sup_{f \in \cf}\int_{\bracs{\norm{f}_E \ge M}}\norm{f}^{p} d\mu < \eps\]

$\square$

Post a Comment

Name:Email:
Please enter the tag of the current page (117) to post the comment.
Tag: