Theorem 15.5.5.label Let $\seqi{X}$ be normed vector spaces over $K \in \RC$. For each $y \in [l^{1}(I); X_{i}^{*}]$, let
then the mapping
is an isometric isomorphism.
Proof. By Hölder’s Inequality, for each $y \in [l^{1}(I); X_{i}^{*}]$, $\norm{\phi_y}_{[c_0(I); X_i]^*}\le \norm{y}_{[l^1(I); X_i^*]}$.
Let $\phi \in [c_{0}(I); X_{i}]^{*}$, then there exists $y \in [l^{\infty}(I); X_{i}^{*}]$ such that for each $i \in I$ and $x_{i} \in X_{i}$, $\dpn{x_i \cdot \one_{\bracs{i}}, \phi}{[c_0(I); X_i]}= \dpn{x_i, y_i}{X_i}$.
Let $J \subset I$ be finite and $\alpha \in (0, 1)$, then there exists $x \in [c_{0}(I); X_{i}]$ such that
- (1)
$\{i \in I|x_{i} \ne 0\} \subset J$.
- (2)
$\norm{x}_{[c_0(I); X_i]}\le 1$.
- (3)
For each $j \in J$, $\dpn{x_j, y_j}{X_j}\ge \alpha\norm{y_j}_{X_j^*}$.
Thus
As the above holds for all $\alpha \in (0, 1)$ and $J \subset I$ finite, $y \in [l^{1}(I); X_{i}^{*}]$ with $\norm{y}_{[l^1(I); X_i^*]}\le \norm{\phi}_{[c_0(I); X_i]^*}$. By the Dominated Convergence Theorem, $\dpn{x, \phi_y}{[c_0(I); X_i]}= \dpn{x, \phi}{[c_0(I); X_i]}$ for all $x \in [c_{0}(I); X_{i}]$. Hence the map is an isometric isomorphism.$\square$
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